Mathematics Previous Year Questions 2026 | SSC CPO

Mathematics - MOST IMPORTANT SSC CPO Previous Year Questions

Practice real questions from previous year exams of SSC CPO.

📘 Election Based Problems📚 Find Total Votes from One Candidate Percentage and Victory or Defeat Margin
Q1

In an election between two candidates, the candidate who gets 35%\displaystyle 35\% of the votes polled is defeated by 15,900\displaystyle 15,900 votes. What is the total number of votes polled?

🎯 SSC CPO 28/06/2024 (Shift-01)
📘 Election Based Problems📚 Find Total Votes with Invalid or Non-Voted Percentage
Q2

In an election, 95%\displaystyle 95\% of the total voter cast their votes. In this election, there were only two candidates A and B. The winner A, by obtaining 75%\displaystyle 75\% of the total votes, defeated his contestant B by 5500\displaystyle 5500 votes. Find the total number of voter in the election.

🎯 SSC CPO 29/06/2024 (Shift-03)
📘 Election Based Problems📚 Find Valid Votes Received by Winner Loser or Specific Candidate
Q3

In an election, A received 27%\displaystyle 27\% of the votes and B received 125,982\displaystyle 125,982 votes. 19%\displaystyle 19\% did not cast their votes. Find the number of votes received by A.

🎯 SSC CPO 27/06/2024 (Shift-03)
📘 Election Based Problems📚 Find Valid Votes Received by Winner Loser or Specific Candidate
Q4

In an election between two candidates, one got 60%\displaystyle 60\% of the total valid votes. 25%\displaystyle 25\% of the votes were invalid. If the total number of votes was 15,000\displaystyle 15,000, then find the number of valid votes that the other candidate got.

🎯 SSC CPO 27/06/2024 (Shift-01)
📘 Election Based Problems📚 Multi Layer Eligible Voters to Voted to Valid to Winner Vote Count
Q5

In an election between two candidates, 20% of the voter on the voter list did
not cast their votes and 80 voter cast their ballot papers blank. The winner
secured 45% of all the voter in the list and he got 280 votes more than his
rival. The number of voter on the list was:

🎯 SSC CPO 05/10/2023 (Shift-01)
📘 Percentage Based Equations📚 Commission and Earnings with Tiered Percentage Rates
Q6

A marketing agent earns a commission of 2% on first
₹2,00,000, 1.5% on next ₹2,00,000 and 1% on the remaining amount of sales
made in a month. If the sales achieved by the agent for the month of April 2018
are ₹5,68,000. The commission earned is:

🎯 SSC CPO 15/03/2019 (Shift-01)
📘 Ratio from Percentage Equations📚 A Percent of A Equals B Percent of B Find Ratio
Q7

42% of Ranita's
weekly income is equal to 56% of Bhaskar's weekly income. If Bhaskar's weekly
income was raised by ₹200, while Ranita's weekly income did not change, the
ratio of the weekly incomes of Ranita and Bhaskar, respectively, would have been
5 : 4. What is Ranita's weekly income (in ₹)?

🎯 SSC CPO 29/06/2024 (Shift-01)
📘 Ratio from Percentage Equations📚 A Percent of A Equals B Percent of B Find Ratio
Q8

57%\displaystyle 57\% of Ranita's weekly income is equal to 76%\displaystyle 76\% of Bhaskar's weekly income. If Ranita's weekly income was reduced by ₹400\displaystyle 400, while Bhaskar's weekly income did not change, the ratio of the weekly incomes of Ranita and Bhaskar, respectively, would have been 6:5\displaystyle 6 : 5. What is Bhaskar's weekly income (in ₹)?

🎯 SSC CPO 27/06/2024 (Shift-01)
📘 Income Expenditure and Savings📚 Expenditure Distribution Across Categories with Percentage Breakdown
Q9

The monthly salary of a person was ₹75,000\displaystyle 75,000. He used to spend on Family Expenses (E), Taxes (T), Charity (C) and rest were his savings. E was 60%\displaystyle 60\% of the income, T was 20%\displaystyle 20\% of E, and C was 15%\displaystyle 15\% of T. When his salary got raised by 40%\displaystyle 40\%, he maintained the percentage level of E, but T became 30%\displaystyle 30\% of E and C became 20%\displaystyle 20\% of T. The ratio of the savings of his earlier salary to that of his present salary is:

🎯 SSC CPO 24/11/2020 (Shift-01)
📘 Percentage Comparison More or Less📚 A is What Percent More than B
Q10

The population of a village increased from 20,000 to
23,000 in a year. What is the percentage increase?

🎯 SSC CPO 12/12/2023 (Shift-02)
📘 Income Expenditure and Savings📚 Given Savings Amount Find Total Income
Q11

Shiva invests ₹1,53,000, which is 30% of her annual income,
in mutual funds. What is her monthly income (in ₹)?

🎯 SSC CPO 28/06/2024 (Shift-02)
📘 Price Consumption and Expenditure📚 Misc
Q12

In a sweet, one-third is sugar. If the price
of sugar now is 76\displaystyle \dfrac{7}{6} of the previous price, what is the effective
percentage increase in the cost of the sweet?

🎯 SSC CPO 29/06/2024 (Shift-03)
📘 Income Expenditure and Savings📚 Given Savings Amount Find Total Income
Q13

Ramesh spent ₹30,000 on Diwali shopping and ₹45,000 on
buying a TV set, and the remaining 40% of the total amount he had as cash with
him. What was the total amount (in ₹)?

🎯 SSC CPO 29/06/2024 (Shift-03)
📘 Percentage Change in Geometry📚 Reverse Geometry — Given Area or Volume Change, Find Dimension Change
Q14

A square plot of
land is to be expanded such that its area becomes 225% of the original. By
what percentage must each side be increased?

🎯 SSC CPO 09/12/2019 (Shift-02)
📘 Percentage Change in Geometry📚 Percentage Change in 3D Volume — Cuboid, Cylinder, Sphere, Hemisphere
Q15

If the radius of a sphere is increased by 20%, then
find the percentage increase in its volume.

🎯 SSC CPO 29/06/2024 (Shift-03)
📘 Percentage Change in Geometry📚 Percentage Change in 3D Volume — Cuboid, Cylinder, Sphere, Hemisphere
Q16

If the length and breadth of a cuboid are increased by 6%
and 8%, respectively, then the percentage increase in its volume (correct to
two decimal places) is:

🎯 SSC CPO 29/06/2024 (Shift-03)
📘 Population Growth and Decline📚 Constant Growth Rate Over Multiple Years
Q17

The population
of a city increases every year at the rate of 5%. If the population of the
city is 16000, what will be the population after 2 years?

🎯 SSC CPO 28/06/2024 (Shift-02)
📘 Population Growth and Decline📚 Varying Rates — Mix of Growth and Decline Over Multiple Years
Q18

The strength of a school increases and
decreases every alternate year by 15%. If it started with an increase in 2012,
then the strength of the school in the beginning of 2015, as compared to that
in 2012, had (correct to two decimal places):

🎯 SSC CPO 27/06/2024 (Shift-02)
📘 Population Growth and Decline📚 Constant Growth Rate Over Multiple Years
Q19

If the number of school going children in a town is 64000\displaystyle 64000 and it is increasing annually by 10%\displaystyle 10\%, then what will be the number of school going children in the town at the end of 3\displaystyle 3 years?

🎯 SSC CPO 28/06/2024 (Shift-03)
📘 Price Consumption and Expenditure📚 Price and Consumption Both Changed Net Effect on Expenditure
Q20

The price of diesel is increased by 26%\displaystyle 26\%. A person wants to increase his expenditure by 15%\displaystyle 15\% only. By what percentage, correct to one decimal place, should he decrease his consumption?

🎯 SSC CPO 25/11/2020 (Shift-01)