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Physics - MOST IMPORTANT UPSC CSE Previous Year Questions

Practice real questions from previous year exams of UPSC CSE.

πŸ“˜ Force and MotionπŸ“š Circular Motion and related terms (angular displacement, time period, etc.)
Q1
The working principle of a washing machine is
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) G.S.-1997
πŸ“˜ Force and MotionπŸ“š Friction Basics and its application
Q2
Ball bearings are used in bicycles, cars, etc., because-
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) Ist Paper G.S. 2013
πŸ“˜ Force and MotionπŸ“š Circular Motion and related terms (angular displacement, time period, etc.)
Q3
A person stands at the middle point of a wooden ladder which starts slipping between a vertical wall and the floor of a room, but in doing it remains in a upward plane. The path traced by a person standing at the middle point of the slipping ladder is:
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) G.S. 2004
πŸ“˜ Work, Energy and PowerπŸ“š Misc
Q4
A simple machine helps a person doing:
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) G.S. 1996
πŸ“˜ Force and MotionπŸ“š Simple Harmonic Motion- basics
Q5
Consider the following statements regarding a simple pendulum: 1. When the bob passes the mean position, acceleration is zero. 2. In every oscillation, the pendulum attains a certain velocity twice. 3. During oscillation, at extreme limits, velocity and acceleration are both zero. 4. The amplitude of a common pendulum decreases over time. Which of these are correct?
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) 2001
πŸ“˜ Force and MotionπŸ“š Momentum-II: Conservation of Momentum
Q6
A man jumped at a speed of 5 meters per second from a stationary boat and the boat moved off with the speed of 0.5 meter per second. How many times is the mass of the boat greater than that of the man?
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) G.S. 1994
πŸ“˜ Force and MotionπŸ“š Physical Quantities related to Motion- acceleration, displacement, etc.
Q7
An oil tanker is partially filled with oil and moves forward on a plane road with uniform acceleration. The free surface of oil then:
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) G.S. 2003
πŸ“˜ Fluid MechanicsπŸ“š Capillarity and examples
Q8
Consider the following statements : If there were no phenomenon of capillarity 1. it would be difficult to use a kerosene lamp 2. one would not be able to use a straw to consume a soft drink 3. the blotting paper would fail to function 4. the big trees that we see around would not have grown on the Earth Which of the statements given above are correct?
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) 2012
πŸ“˜ Fluid MechanicsπŸ“š Capillarity and examples
Q9
For which one of the following capillarity is not the only reason?
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) 1999
πŸ“˜ Fluid MechanicsπŸ“š Viscosity
Q10
Three identical vessels A, B and C are filled to the same lavel with water, mercury and kerosene respectively. There are similar spouts on the bases of all the three vessels if all the three spouts are opened simultaneously. Which vessels will be empty first.
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) 2007
πŸ“˜ Fluid MechanicsπŸ“š Viscosity
Q11
Two statements are given below. out of which one is the statement (A) and other is the Reason (R). Statement (A) : with increase in temperature the viscosity of glycerin increases. Reason (R) : The increase in temperature increases the kinetic energy of molecules. Which is correct with respect to the above two statements?
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) 2002
πŸ“˜ Fluid MechanicsπŸ“š Viscosity
Q12
The floating of cloud in atmosphere is due to the reason of?
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) 1995
πŸ“˜ Fluid MechanicsπŸ“š Fluid Pressure and its applications
Q13
When an air bubble at the bottom of a lake rises to the top, it will:
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) G.S. 1996
πŸ“˜ Scattering of LightπŸ“š Rayleigh's law of Scattering
Q14
Consider the following statements: 1. Long wavelength light is scattered more than short wavelength. 2. The speed of visible light in water is 0.95 times that of vacuum. 3. Radio waves are produced by fast oscillating electric current. 4. Police use the reflected short radio wave effect of Doppler to detect overspeeding vehicles. Which of these statements are correct?
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) 2002
πŸ“˜ Thermal Properties of MatterπŸ“š Temperature Scales- Kelvin, Celsius, etc.
Q15
The normal temperature of human body in Kelvin scale is:
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) G.S. 1995
πŸ“˜ Thermal Properties of MatterπŸ“š Thermal Expansion in Solid
Q16
The strip of two metals A and B are firmly attached together as shown in the figure. On heating A expands more than B. If this attached strips is heated, it will take this form.
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) 1999
πŸ“˜ Thermal Properties of MatterπŸ“š Anomalous Expansion of Water
Q17
When water is heated from 0ΒΊC to 10ΒΊC, its volume:
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) GS-2001
πŸ“˜ Thermal Properties of MatterπŸ“š Anomalous Expansion of Water
Q18
A corked bottle full of water when frozen will break because:
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) G.S. 1994
πŸ“˜ Thermal Properties of MatterπŸ“š Thermal Conductivity
Q19
Assertion (A): A piece of copper and a piece of glass are heated to the same temperature. When touched, thereafter, the copper piece appears hotter than the glass piece. Reason (R): The density of copper is more than that of glass.
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) GS-2001
πŸ“˜ Thermal Properties of MatterπŸ“š Modes of Heat Transfer- Conduction, Convection and Radiation
Q20
What is the principle by which a cooling system (Radiator) in a motor car works?
🎯 UPSC CSE (Pre) G.S. 2010